Mike Wye & Associates
Suppliers of Natural Building and Decorating Products
  • Phone us on 01409 281644
  • E-mail us by clicking on sales@mikewye.co.uk
  • Write to us at Buckland Filleigh Sawmills, Buckland Filleigh, Devon EX21 5RN, England.

    Please click here to return to Special Effects Guidesheets

    CASEIN USED WITH WAXES TO CREATE SPECIAL EFFECTS

    Technical Information Sheet

    When Casein is used on any surface it has a natural opaque mat chalky finish, unlike any other commercially produced paint. Casein can also be sealed with various NBT products as set out below to create 'specia' finishes.

    Having followed preparation and application instructions for Casein Paint as per Technical Information Sheet. The following 'special' finishes can be achieved.

    Sealing Casein

    Using Preserving Wax or WBC Wax, Glaze Medium and Antique Waxes

    The sealing of Casein Paint, particularly if it has been used on a wooden surface or wooden furniture gives a soft velvet sheen that is smooth, hard wearing, and water resistant when sealed and waxed. Whether it is used on walls or furniture, Casein Paint gives superior coverage and finish unlike some conventional paints. Casein can be sealed with either Preserving Wax, WBC Wax or Glaze Medium, see Technical Information Sheets. An aged effect can be achieved by applying NBT Antique Waxes ('Clear', 'White' or 'Walnut') see Technical Information Sheet.

    Application

    Always apply two thin coats of Casein Paint and allow each coat to dry for 2 - 6 hours. Apply either the Preserving Wax, WBC Wax or Glaze Medium as outlined below-

    Using Preserving Wax

    Casein Paint can be sealed with Preserving Wax which intensifies the colour by 50%.

    Once the Casein is dry, take a clean lint free cloth or a brush and apply the preserving wax to your surface and allow it to soak in (Casein will go transparent temporarily so do not be alarmed, it dries opaque). Allow to dry 12 hours.

    Using a clean, cotton lint free cloth or a white scotch pad buff /polish for a soft sheen.

    Note: To make Preserving Wax water repellent on Casein, apply Antique Waxes, 'clear', 'white' or 'walnut' and polish/buff to a high sheen. Application is easier if you use 'clear' Antique Wax before using 'white' or 'walnut'. Refer to Using Antique Waxes below.

    Preserving Wax, will yellow the Casein Paint slightly because it contains linseed oil. Always carry out a colour test on white paper or card first. Preserving Wax is very hard wearing, easy to apply and greatly enhances the Casein giving an optimum result of a smooth satin finish.


    Using WBC Wax

    Casein Paint can be sealed with WBC Wax which will seal and intensify the colour by 30%.

    Once the Casein is dry, apply WBC Wax using a varnishing brush or cotton lint free cloth and apply undiluted to your surface. The Casein will go transparent temporarily so do not be alarmed, it will return to an opaque finish once dry. Allow to dry for 15 - 30 minutes. Take a white scotch pad and polish /burnish to a high sheen.

    WBC Wax can also be coloured using Colour Concentrate (see Colour Concentrate Technical Sheet and Special Effects Sheet on Wood Stains.)

    Application

    Mix 1 part Colour Concentrate, 4 parts WBC Wax, 2 parts water. Stir well and apply to Casein. Allow to dry and polish/burnish as above. This transparent wax finish allows the underneath coloured surface to show through. Always do a colour test first on paper of card.

    Note: To make WBC Wax water repellent on Casein, apply Antique Waxes, 'clear', 'white' or 'walnut' and polish/buff to a high sheen. (Application is easier if you use 'clear' Antique Wax before using 'white' or 'walnut'.) See use and application of Antique Waxes below. WBC Wax is carnauba based and does not yellow.

    Using Glaze Medium

    Once the Casein is dry, apply Glaze Medium - 1 part Glaze Medium 2 parts water using a varnishing brush to seal your surface. The Casein will go transparent temporarily so do not be alarmed. Glaze Medium seals the surface without intensifying the colour more than approximately 15%. Leave to dry 3 hours. The surface can be waxed to create an 'aged'/ 'distressed' finish as set out below.


    Using Antique Waxes

    Do not use Antique Waxes if working temperature is below 15 degrees centigrade. Having applied one of the above sealing products, one can 'age' or 'distress' your surface/furniture using Antique Waxes. The wax also makes the surface water repellent.


    Application

    Remove any skin that has formed on the wax. Take a clean, cotton lint free cloth and apply the wax. Allow to dry 30/40 minutes and then polish/buff with a white scotch pad. If the wax is a bit streaky or not rubbed in well enough, one can use 0000 grade wire wool to blend the wax more effectively.

    If a more 'distressed' finish is desired use wire wool and rub vigorously making sure you work in one direction - this will give added texture to your surface.


    BACK TO THE TOP